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Halloween was a special day for Juliette Gordon Low, founder of Girl Scouts
of the U.S.A., because she was born October 31, 1860 in Savannah,
Georgia. A wonderfully eccentric woman with vision, she believed
in service to community, self-reliance for girls, and the
importance of having fun.
She had a lifelong love of animals, a flare for the dramatic,
and a great sense of humor. On her birthday each year, she
was famous for standing on her head to show her family just
how young she still was.
At the age of 51, she founded Girl Scouts with 18 girls.
By the time she died in 1927 there were already some 168,000
Girl Scout members.
Low believed in teaching girls to be responsible and take
their place in the world. In notes for an early recruitment
speech, when she was asked why a parent should have her daughter
join, her answer was simple: “the most valuable asset
a girl will gain is a sense of individual responsibility.”
Vision in Action
In 1912, while back at home in Savannah, Georgia, one year
after meeting with Sir Robert Baden-Powell, founder of Boy
Scouts and Girl Guides in England, Low made an historic phone
call to her cousin. “I’ve got something for the
girls of Savannah, and all America, and all the world, and
we’re going to start it tonight,” she said. They
began making plans immediately and on |
March
12, 1912, Juliette Low gathered 18 girls together to organize
the first two American Girl Guide troops. She changed the
name of the organization one year later to Girl Scouts of
the U.S.A.
Juliette Gordon Low envisioned a woman’s place not
only in the home, but in society—as a strong leader.
Her implementation of a program that developed self-reliance
and resourcefulness in girls was truly ahead of its time.
She pioneered a movement by bringing girls of all backgrounds
into the outdoors to learn about nature, become physically
fit, prepare for future roles as professionals in the arts,
sciences, business, and perhaps most importantly, to be active
citizens outside the home.
A well-traveled individual and skilled artist herself, she
believed that with a little perseverance, anything was possible.
Her own lifelong challenges—including deafness, an unsuccessful
marriage, and cancer—did not diminish her spirit or
drive for encouraging girls of this nation to dream their
biggest dreams and persevere through all obstacles to make
a difference in the world. |